Friday 27 February 2015

Midnight Sun in Sriharikota

Tearing through the night sky, darkness and the glimmer of Pulicat backwaters on either side, Thiruvadirai high up in the sky, stars visible up to the low horizon and a yellowish moon rising in the east, streaking past alert police squads, we come to a halt before the model rockets decorating the round tana at the entrance of the Satish Dhawan Space Center. Mr Mani steps out to hand us our security passes and we drive up to the MR Kurup auditorium, turning just before the gate to the launch pad which is eight kilometres away.


A large hall with red cushioned seats and two drop screens greet us. One shows the control room, the other some graphs with rocket data. As we watch, the video shows ISRO director Dr Radhakrishnan enter the control room and shakes the hands of every single member of the command Center, then every hand at the Visitors' Gallery! A signal act of warm welcome. The countdown clock of PSLV-C96 IRNSS-1C mission ticks down to -00:45:13

In the Kurup hall, a wedding hall atmosphere prevails, as Telugu and Tamil fill the air, and a hundred people in sharers, churidars jeans and shirts and an occasional burqa chat and gaze and munch goodies. Shots of the rocket on the launch IAS flit on the screen as flute music plays over the speakers and a recording of Isro's history plays on.

I collect juice cake and mixture at the refreshment stand. "Di oxyl adipate" brags a low tech blue plastic trash can, full of paper cups.

En masse, we move to the flood lit terrace, five floors up, the North Indian kurtas and mehendhi laden arms flashing between the sarees. A loud speaker barks status messages, like a railway station minus the boquet of fragrances. The Mission Director interrupts to announce that everything is normal.

-00:15:00  Sirius glitters. Trees cloud the view. Nothing terrestrial is visible more than a hundred metres away. Shyam ponders climbing the water tank.

-00:10:00. Some climb the water tanks, one lot is called down by security. 

-00:05:00 External attachments withdrawn.

A crowd of over two hundred are on the roof. Most are taking photos with cellphones, some with cameras. Far away, Sidharth Srinivasan, Manick Rajendran and other amateur astronomers and launch buffs who have gathered to watch the launch at night, glance at the launch pad uncertainly, like I have in my previous day time trips at similar spots. I remember the helplessness of not knowing if the launch has been postponed delayed cancelled or its on schedule.

The lake outside Sriharikota, before the launch - Photo: Siddharth Srinivasan

Countdown at ninety seconds. Announcer updates every five seconds. All casual photographers and posers are done. Even Shashi who has her eyes closed till now wakes up. 

10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5 "Ignition sequence commencing" 4,3,2,1.

Zero. An orange midnight sun lights up the eastern sky. The rooftop crowd roars. "Ignition normal." Not a whisper from the rocket, 8 km away. Two seconds later the orange shrinks from full landscape to a column of fire.

The stars in the Lower sky disappear as it turns a faded daytime blue, then Sirius too becomes invisible.

 +00:00:10. The rocket and its fiery exhaust rise above the tree line, and the rooftop visitors can see it for the first time. Still eerily silent.

+00:00:20. The roar of the rocket finally hits us, a tender relentless tsunami of reverberating air, that is dull to the ear, but makes skin and clothe quiver like savannah grass in a storm. A hundred cameras click away ferociously, most of them cell phones with better resolution than my Nikon Powershot that lies quietly in my car. Some people realise for the first time that sound is slower than light : not just in textbooks. They explain this excitedly to others

+00.00.45 The curve of the rocket's trail is now clear. It's now just a bright comet, no longer a blazing sun

+00.01.45 (approximately) first stage separation

Three seconds later: Second stage ignition. Cheers. The voice on the loudspeaker has been updating very few seconds. Altitude, latitude, azimuth, systems report.

+00.04.00 Now it's just bright spot in the far distance and fading fast. Some of the crowds head downstairs to the Kurup auditorium. We join them.

The crowd inside the hall is smaller than the crowd that watched the launch. There's a large screen that shows the metrics of the rocket. I think they were broadcast live or slightly delayed on Doordarshan - probably Rajya Sabha TV.

The announcer explains when second stage goes silent, third stage ignites, then after a loooong time, third stage separates, but fourth stage takes a while before igniting. This is planned. The rocket is coasting on momentum. Most parameters are within expected range.

We waited until about 20 minutes after launch, the rocket reached its orbital position. Over the next couple of days, ISRO would little adjustments to fix its apogee and perigee, but the launch was successful. On screen, Dr K Radhakrishnan addresses ISRO, congratulates them, beams with pride. He shook every single visible hand when he went into that control room! Others make speeches, their passion shining through, and their pride making them glow.

Shyam, Shashi and I headed back to our hotel in Sulurpet with a warm glow too. Shyam Raman arranged this midnight visit for me, so I am greatly indebted to him. On the ride from Madras to Sriharikota, he shared a lot of things on his cellphone, space apps and astronomical data, that he was following with geeky delight. For those so inclined, here is the Srirangam Site Seminar page that Shyam created!

So you read the thousand words? Here are the pictures you really want to see! My thanks to Manick Rajendran, Siddharth Srinivasan and Arun Venkataswamy for photos. I know the first two, but have not had the pleasure of meeting Mr Arun; hopefully he wont mind since Manick gave them to me!
Here is the Facebook page of Chennai Astronomy Club where they posted these photos!

Rocket and Orion nebula - photo Siddharth Srinivasan
Launch Closeup - photo Siddharth Srinivasan

Midnight Sun - photo by Arun Venkataswamy
Daytime Launch of Mangalyaan - for comparison - photos R Gopu

Related Blogposts

1. மங்கள்யானும் நானும் - ஆழம் கட்டுரை

1 comment:

  1. This article beautifully captures the excitement and awe of witnessing a midnight rocket launch at the Satish Dhawan Space Center in Sriharikota. The vivid descriptions of the surroundings, the crowd's anticipation, and the rocket's ascent create a thrilling narrative. The author's personal experiences and interactions with fellow enthusiasts add a touch of authenticity and enthusiasm to the story. The inclusion of photographs further enhances the visual appeal, making the article engaging and immersive for readers. Overall, it's a fascinating account of a remarkable event and a testament to the marvels of space exploration and human ingenuity. For more details, visit Marriage Halls in Kovilambakkam

    ReplyDelete